Service innovation

Considering in a recent workshop the parameters of service innovation being delivered by the enterprise concerned,  we boiled down the variables to just two.

    1. What is it that the customers is trying to achieve that using our product will deliver better than any alternative?
    2. How easy (or hard) is it to do business with us, and how can we improve the experience?

It really seems too simple, but sometimes the simple delivers the best outcome, complicating it just gets in the way of clear thought.

When we answered these two simple questions, the follow up activities were obvious, as were the costs, necessary changes, and implementation timetables. 

 

Thoughts on e-tail

Retailers have spent 50 years offering a wide range of options to scratch any shopping itch. They have trained consumers to expect, indeed demand, a wide range, but given their walls are not elastic, is it any wonder that that when the elastic walls of the e-tailer comes along, we do what they have trained us to do, check out all the options and buy the one that best meets our needs.

Another perspective is that retailers to date have had all the power, what got stocked had a chance of sale, so retailers charged suppliers to have their product on shelf, and charged more for the best sales positions, in effect mixing the picking of winners with extraction of cash from suppliers. Now, suppliers have another option, one where the usurious practices of bricks and mortar retailers is mitigated, and a product has the opportunity for sale on its merits, not just on the pocket size of the supplier.

Is it any wonder the shift to net shopping is gaining momentum, the retailers have only themselves to blame that they did not see the shift happening, or just wished it would go away, and failed to use their capital and position to carve out a position for themselves.

 

Microsoft’s challenges with Skype

It will be worth watching the way Microsoft goes about leveraging their $8.5 Billion (should have paid Aussie dollars?) purchase of Skype, there will be a swarm of lessons to be learnt:

    1. Integration of a “free” service into a product/profit business model. This challenge will create sufficient tensions and cultural speed bumps to keep the academics busy for a long time. History is against Microsoft, most purchases like this that seek to integrate differing cultures fail to add value in the long term.
    2.  Skype has a huge customer base, but is only marginally profitable, turning that around without risking the loss of the existing customer base who want a free service will be problematical
    3. To what extent is this the foundation of a marketing effort by Microsoft to protect their hugely profitable Office franchise from cloud based competitors like Google Docs, and how  will this all pan out?
    4. Will the existing Skype customers continue to support the service now it is part of the “evil empire”
    5. How will Apple and Google react, both appeared to have been beaten in an auction for Skype. They both have communication products that compete with Skype, but few users.
    6. Can Microsoft assemble the capabilities to build new, risky,  communication products that undergo a process of continuous improvement in the market with the input from users.  

As a user of Skype’s free service, I am not sure how I would react to being charged, probably just “suck it up” but the commercial opportunities for conferencing calls using video must be immense, and the free service is a great entry point with a huge existing user base. Hopefully Microsoft sees it that way

 

 

 

How to “outcompete” Apple and Google.

Pretty big aspiration, to outcompete the two businesses that have consistently demonstrated the power of innovation as the core competitive tool over the past 10 years, and have reaped the rewards by creating and redefining markets and then taking all the gravy. The story of Skype since the company was initially bought by Ebay is enlightening, and shows how it has been done.

Ben Horowitz, a tech entrepreneur and angel investor got into the act by being part of a consortium that bought Skype for just over 2 Billion $18 months ago. They withstood full frontal assaults from both Google and Apple, who both have a habit of winning, and have just announced the on-sale of Skype to Microsoft for 8.5 Billion. Reasonable return.

In Bens blog entry,  where he announces the sale, and articulates the short history that netted$ 6.5 billion in the time it takes my local council to consider an application to build a fence, the key to this stunning outcome is in the first sentence in the second last paragraph, where Ben referrs to the quality of the people, and the network effect of existing Skype users as being the key to the success. 

The power of an idea whose time has come, coupled with the best of the collaborative and networking tools of  the net 2.0, and great customer service.

Technology driven or customer driven

The technical solutions emerging are fantastic, but how often do you see the technology get in the way of genuine interaction with a customer?.

Like any tool, the tech-tools of the 21st century are only as good as their users, and if their users are technology obsessed, as many seem to be, so what? How does that add value to the consumer?

The great opportunity is to use the tools to become customer obsessed, and genuinely deliver value and benefit to customers by intimately engaging with them and their needs.

It takes effort,  and the right culture to support the effort, but “micro-marketing” to consumers, meeting their individual needs via the tech tools will become the driver of success in the future.

Brands work two ways

Most marketers will tell you what their brand stand for, premium quality, reliable  performance, consistent taste, great service, and so on. Sounds a bit like a bunch of cliches doesn’t it?

However, it is just as valid to define your brand by what it is against, and often it seems the “againsts” are somewhat implied, allowing some latitude in interpretation.

The Green party in Australia is against native forest  logging, Nike is against lounge lizards, Apple is against sameness, and closer to home, the SME Riverina Grove‘s brand is against average tasting mass produced “Italian” style packaged foods.

Think about it next time a branding discussion emerges, weather it be in a formal strategy session, or probably better, around the coffee machine.